Melasma Treatment with Discovery Pico Plus

Advanced treatment for stubborn pigmentation

What Is Melasma?

Melasma — sometimes called Chloasma — is a challenging, hormonally triggered pigmentation condition. Most often seen in women, it appears as symmetrical grey-brown patches typically across the cheeks, forehead, upper lip, chin and around the eyes. It can resemble a smudged or discoloured stain on the skin and is exacerbated by UV exposure.

Melasma is one of the most difficult pigment conditions to treat safely and effectively. If treated incorrectly or too aggressively, it can worsen significantly. That’s why we take a cautious, evidence-based approach using advanced Discovery Pico Plus laser technology for improved results with minimal risk.

What Causes Melasma?

Melasma is a complex form of hyperpigmentation that can be triggered by:

• Hormonal changes (pregnancy, oral contraceptives, HRT)

• UV and visible light exposure

• Heat or inflammation

• Genetic predisposition

• Certain medications or cosmetics

It typically involves a combination of epidermal and dermal pigmentation, meaning pigment is present both at the skin’s surface and deeper within the dermis — making laser selection critical.

Why Use the Discovery Pico Plus Laser for Melasma?

The Quanta Discovery Pico Plus is one of the world’s most advanced medical lasers, offering a safer and more effective option for treating pigment concerns — especially complex conditions like melasma.

This laser emits ultra-short picosecond pulses that deliver energy to the pigment without generating excess heat, making it ideal for heat-sensitive conditions like melasma. It breaks down melanin into tiny particles, allowing the body’s lymphatic system to clear it gradually — all while minimising inflammation and the risk of rebound hyperpigmentation.

Key Benefits of Discovery Pico Plus for Melasma:

• Suitable for all skin tones, including darker skin types (Fitzpatrick IV–VI)

• Uses ultra-short picosecond pulses for minimal heat delivery

• Treats both epidermal and dermal melasma safely

• Reduced risk of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation

• Promotes collagen remodelling, improving skin texture and clarity

• Clinically proven to reduce pigment with fewer side effects than older Q-switched lasers or IPL

How Does It Work?

The Discovery Pico Plus uses 1064nm picosecond laser wavelengths to reach different depths of pigmentation:

• 1064nm penetrates deeper to treat dermal pigmentation

The ultra-fast pulses shatter pigment particles without damaging the surrounding skin or generating significant heat. This makes it ideal for melasma, which is notorious for flaring up with thermal-based treatments.

How Many Treatments Will I Need?

Melasma requires patience and precision. Most clients will need a series of 6–8 sessions spaced 2–4 weeks apart. However, some may see improvements after just 2–3 treatments, depending on the depth and pattern of pigmentation.

Because melasma is a chronic, relapsing condition, ongoing maintenance and strict sun protection are essential. We will provide a tailored skincare plan to help you maintain your results.

What to Expect During and After Treatment

• Treatments are quick and well-tolerated with minimal downtime.

• You may experience mild redness or swelling that subsides within 24 hours.

• A medical-grade pigment suppressing serum or topical may be prescribed to enhance results.

• Strict sun protection is mandatory before, during, and after your laser sessions — including SPF 50+, wide-brimmed hats, and UV avoidance.

Important Aftercare for Melasma Patients

Post-laser flare-ups are a known risk in melasma, so we follow evidence-based protocols to reduce recurrence:

• Avoid direct sun exposure at all times during treatment.

• Use broad-spectrum SPF 50+ daily, even indoors.

• Wear protective clothing and hats year-round.

• Avoid heat, hot showers, saunas, and intense exercise for 48 hours after each treatment.

• Follow all topical skincare recommendations strictly.

If you notice any new melasma forming between treatments, early intervention helps reduce the number of sessions needed.

Do I Need a Consultation First?

Yes. A consultation with one of our experienced dermal clinicians or nurses is essential. We will:

• Assess your skin, pigmentation type and medical history

• Determine your suitability for Discovery Pico Plus laser

• Provide personalised skincare recommendations

• Conduct a test patch if appropriate

Melasma is treatable — but only with the right approach.
Book your consultation with our team of advanced laser clinicians and discover how Discovery Pico Plus can help you safely and gradually fade your pigmentation with long-term results.